It is extremely important that you realize you are at the mercy of selective publishing. By way of illustration, a 1996 survey was conducted by the Freedom Forum of 139 journalist. It showed that 89 percent voted for Mr. Clinton, who received only 43 percent of the nationwide vote. 91% described themselves as liberal or moderate. Only 2% considered themselves conservative. 50 % were registered Democrats. 37% were registered Independents. 4% were registered Republicans.
If you haven't already, subscribe to the Washington Times, daily and, if not within the subscription range, the weekly addition. MDFVA's founder switched from the Washington Post to the Washington Times many years ago and it was life changing. It was this eye opening contrast to the mutually reinforcing liberal indoctrination of ABC, NBC, CBS, CNN, New York Times, Washington Post and its local Maryland subsidiaries that led him to start the Maryland Family Values Alliance. [This is a voluntary, unsolicited, uncompensated endorsement]
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Washington Times News
Jan 3 - Jan 10, 2005
Column/Legend
1 - Prefix - L-Life, H-Homosexual Behavior/Perversion,
R-Religion/Legal Persecution/ACLU, E-Education, M-Media Bias, O-Other
2-7 - Yr, Mo, Dy
8 - L -Letter to Editor, C-Commentary, O-Op-Ed, M-Metro
Hotlink Index of this weeks's family values related news: [Life] [Homosexual Behavior/Perversion] [Religion/Religious Persecution] [Education] [Media] [Other]
LIFE
L050103 The
'bull's-eye'
L050104C The undemocratic
party
L050105
Morning-after pill access fails to cut pregnancy rate
HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVIOR/PERVERSION
H050104
RHODE ISLAND Ruling requested on same-sex benefits
H050104M
Virginia to consider amendment on marriage
H050105C Same-sex
'marriage' nonrights
H050106
Searching the closet
RELIGION/RELIGIOUS PERSECUTION
R050104L To America's
defense
R050105 Cornyn's
view
R050105 Man of
prayer
R050105
Whitman book hits Bush, Rove
R050105
WISCONSIN Court OKs plan to sell Commandments statue
R050106
Atheist tries again
R050106
Law firm readies sex-abuse suits
R050108M Atheist
sues to ban hand on Bible
R050109L Protect
against activist judges
R050109M Newdow targets
use of clergy
EDUCATION
E050104L Up and
coming home-schoolers
E050105
CALIFORNIA Church school roiled by gay parent issue
MEDIA
M050106E Lost in media translation
OTHER
O050107
Tsunami orphans not up for adoption, agencies say
O050109L
Whitman's book doesn't get it
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
H050104M
Virginia to consider amendment on marriage
By Christina Bellantoni
THE WASHINGTON TIMES
Lawmakers in Virginia are aiming to place the commonwealth at the forefront
of the nation's battle against same-sex unions when the General Assembly
reconvenes next week.
The legislature will consider a state constitutional
amendment to uphold marriage as the union of a man and a woman, by reaffirming
the traditional definition of marriage.
Virginia law recognizes a marriage only between
a man and a woman. It does not recognize same-sex unions performed in other
states.
Lawmakers also will consider creating a special
driver's license plate for supporters of traditional marriage. The license
plate would feature two interlocked golden wedding bands over a red heart.
"You can see the handwriting on the wall," said
Delegate Richard H. Black, Loudoun Republican. "Thirteen out of 13 states
passed these amendments."
Last year, 13 states voted to amend their constitutions
to forbid same-sex "marriages," bringing to 17 the number of states that
have such amendments.
Both measures have a good chance of passing Virginia's
Republican-controlled General Assembly, which begins its session Jan. 12.
The legislature overwhelmingly has approved previous efforts to support
traditional marriage.
Delegate John A. Cosgrove, Chesapeake Republican,
authored the marriage amendment.
The legislature must approve the amendment two years
in a row before sending the measure to the voters. That means voters would
decide on the measure in November 2006, when Sen. George Allen, Virginia
Republican, is up for re-election. Mr. Allen opposes same-sex unions.
The governor's approval is not necessary for the
amendment to be implemented.
Delegate L. Scott Lingamfelter, Prince William Republican,
has proposed the license-plate bill. He said proceeds from the sale of
the plates would go to the state's general fund.
"If you support traditional marriage, you might
want to make a statement about your views," Mr. Lingamfelter said. "The
American people in November made a very, very clear statement in favor
of traditional marriage. You saw it again and again across the country.
It's for people who want to signify their support for something that has
seemed to have worked for 4,000 years."
Gov. Mark Warner, a Democrat, said he isn't sure
whether the issue should be featured on license plates.
"Our license plates kind of turn too much into political
sloganeering on either end of the spectrum," Mr. Warner told The Washington
Times last month.
"It would probably be better policy if everyone
on both sides agreed that maybe you can put your sports team or your college
on your license plate," he said. "There's nothing wrong with putting a
bumper sticker that advocates a political position, but the state approving
political statements of any type maybe ought not to be on a license plate."
Mr. Warner said he thinks a constitutional amendment
is not necessary because of the existing bans on same-sex "marriages,"
even though he is against such unions.
Last year, the legislature passed an amendment to
the state's Affirmation of Marriage Act to prohibit recognition of same-sex
unions performed in other states. It bans civil unions, "partnership contracts"
or other arrangements between homosexuals.
Homosexual rights advocates mounted statewide protests
and a legal challenge when the ban went into effect in July. The lawsuit
is ongoing.
They argue that the law is too broad and could prevent
same-sex relatives or business partners from entering into contracts, such
as those required for purchasing property, and that wills between same-sex
partners could be challenged.
Mr. Warner had tried to amend the bill by deleting
the phrase "partnership contract or other arrangement." But the legislature
rejected his amendments and enacted the law without his signature.
Delegate Mitchell Van Yahres, Charlottesville Democrat,
has proposed a bill that would repeal the ban.
Mr. Warner said that "other than politics" he doesn't
see why a constitutional amendment should be added.
Equality Virginia, the state's primary homosexual
rights lobbying group, plans to rally against the amendment at the state
Capitol in Richmond on Jan. 13.
The group also has formed a political action committee
to fund and endorse candidates who share the organization's priorities.
Executive Director Dyana Mason said Equality Virginia
wants to engage lawmakers in a debate and started the PAC "to make sure
that our voices are heard throughout the process."
Miss Mason said her group supports Mr. Van Yahres'
bill and has been preparing for the constitutional amendment battle.
"Virginia has a long history of being last out of
the gates for extending civil rights," she said. "This is just another
example of that. In Virginia, we are always prepared for attacks."
vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
E050104L Up and coming
home-schoolers
Jay Ambrose's keen commentary ("Goliaths beware,"
Saturday) is right on the mark. Patrick Henry-type home-schooled students
are everywhere and are a force to be reckoned with. They are academically
gifted, politically astute and stand for what most of America has lost:
a determined work ethic based on a Judeo-Christian worldview.
This phenomenon has been in the works for decades,
and I have been fortunate enough to see it firsthand bright young minds
discuss complex books and articles with ease and go on to win regional,
state and national contests (Math Counts, National Geography Bee, National
Spelling Bee). They have made their presence known in local, state and
national campaigns; worked as congressional interns; and volunteered their
time at shelters for the homeless, hospitals, nursing homes, the Special
Olympics and other worthy causes. The list goes on and on.
It's a phenomenon that will last. For too long,
elitist and leftist academia have looked down their noses at others, self-styling
themselves as the best and brightest minds in America. For too long, home-schoolers
have been viewed with a jaundiced eye as they applied to secular universities
despite impressive SAT and ACT scores. They have been sneered at and categorized
as country bumpkins who are not up to the "true" academic standard. The
students at Patrick Henry College and the many others like them at other
colleges and universities are the Davids of their generation, and the opening
stone has been thrown. One Goliath has felt the sting, and the others had
better start watching out because these youngsters not only embody the
true spirit of the original Patrick Henry, but also have the intelligence
and work ethic necessary to challenge the leftist stranglehold on public
policy and their ipso facto viewpoint on right and wrong.
This phenomenon is here to stay because some of
these same students have younger brothers and sisters following the same
path, and as Mr. Ambrose has aptly stated, "Patrick Henry students will
eventually make themselves felt on the real issues, and America will have
reason for gratitude." To some extent, they already have. It's only a matter
of time before other Goliaths feel their impact.
JEFFREY D. WATTERS
Aberdeen Proving Ground, Md.
vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
R050104L To America's
defense
Christian capitulation is the objective of a "leftist
control agenda," according to Walter Williams ("Attacking Western values,"
Commentary, Sunday). How true. Mr. Williams questions "how we should respond."
Consider the following for starters.
First, the root of the problem is in the federal
judiciary. To remove the liberal agenda from our courts, it is imperative
that the Republican Senate do whatever is necessary to advance President
Bush's judicial nominees to the floor of the Senate for an up-or-down vote.
Second, an army of lawyers spread across this land
are intent on defending the attack on Christianity. Part of this defense
should include an offensive counterattack against the American Civil Liberties
Union. Each and any abusive, frivolous or otherwise improper assault by
the ACLU should be met in kind in court. In other words, attack the ACLU.
Third, parents need to be more involved in schools.
For example, parents should nominate and elect PTA representatives who
will fight against the attack on Christianity and assure that administrators,
principals, teachers and PTA representatives implement a common-sense approach
rather than the absurdities practiced by some educators.
Issues parents must keep within their sight include
curriculum and textbook content as well as the more emotive issues such
as Christmas. Teachers need to assure that their union truly represents
them and what they believe rather than the agenda of its leaders .
Fourth, the electorate needs to control elective
officials and their appointees through the ballot box. November 2004 was
a good start .
Finally, although Christianity is the target today,
the real enemy of the liberal left is religion. We must all be aware of
that.
ROBERT HARGEST
Alexandria
vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
R050107L Whitman's book doesn't get it
Christie Whitman says President Bush and political
strategist Karl Rove were "wrong in their strategy of boosting turnout
among the party's voting base of political 'extremists' on the right, including
evangelical Christians," ("Whitman book hits Bush, Rove," Nation, Wednesday).
Heaven forbid. No pun intended. Is it a shame to appeal to the most giving
and law-abiding among us? By the way, didn't Mr. Bush win? And didn't the
Republicans increase their majorities in both the House and Senate?
Mrs. Whitman says the Republican Party has failed
to reach out to "moderates" like herself. Then how did she get into the
Bush Cabinet? How did Arnold Schwarzenegger and Rudolph Giuliani get major
speaking slots at the convention last year? How did Colin Powell get to
be secretary of state?
It appears that Mrs. Whitman is spending too much
time reading the New York Times and/or watching CBS. She ought to take
a look at a county- by-county election map. The red counties show that
Mr. Bush's support was very broad in the heartland, while Sen. John Kerry's
support was very narrow the blue counties were mostly confined to the
elitist enclaves along the coasts and the Great Lakes.
GARY SOKOLA
Mount Vernon
vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
M050106E Lost in
media translation
By Gary J. Andres
The 109th Congress convened this week amid numerous speeches and interviews
by Democratic lawmakers announcing their continued quest to find the Holy
Grail of Washington politics bipartisanship. It has such a nice ring
to it. Cooperation, conciliation, comity. "Voters didn't send us here to
bicker. They want us to work together with the president and get things
done," was a common refrain. But this cocktail served up early in every
Congress has a familiar taste of naivete, the cynics will say we've heard
it all before.
This White House talks bipartisanship, but walks
the party line. Or does it? Many also wonder if the president's second
term or the Democrats' defeat will make a difference. Will President Bush
engage in a different style and substance in his relations with congressional
Democrats because he has faced his last election and now his legacy is
key? Will Democrats recalibrate their tactical engines and move beyond
behavior that appears stuck in obstructionist high gear after losing four
net Senate seats? The dance between the branches will no doubt vary in
cooperation and affection based on the issue and the times. But those looking
for a major tactical shift on either end of Pennsylvania Avenue will likely
be disappointed. The level of bipartisanship on major issues probably won't
change a great deal in the next four years, but contrary to conventional
wisdom, it hasn't been that bad.
Part of the problem with bipartisanship in Washington
is who defines it. "The White House probably won't do a lot of negotiating
with Democratic leaders in the House or Senate," a former Republican leadership
aide told me. "But that doesn't mean they won't be working with and reaching
out to rank-and-file Democrats." When the media writes stories about the
legislative process, though, much of the focus is on the Democratic leadership,
not about the Democrats who may have voted with the president.
In other words, bipartisanship gets lost in media
translation. This certainly was the case over the past several years on
some of the president's tax-cut legislation and on Medicare reform. Nearly
a quarter of the Senate Democratic Caucus supported those bills (12 voted
for the first tax-cut bill in 2001 and 12 voted for the Medicare bill in
2003), yet because the Democratic leadership opposed them, they were not
considered bipartisan. The No Child Left Behind bill passed the Senate
87-10. Unfortunately, the media instinctively turned to the Democratic
leadership to judge if the White House is acting in a bipartisan manner.
Bipartisanship will never measure up using that criterion.
Bipartisanship is also defined differently for Republicans
and Democrats by the press. As one former Senate aide told me, "We get
a healthy number of Democrats on major bills, like tax cuts, Medicare and
education and even larger numbers on national security issues. But we
get criticized for not being bipartisan enough or all the time. The Democrats
pick off one of our moderates on an amendment and they're acting bipartisan?"
Based on the track record in the Senate on these major issues he's right.
The media either has selective memory or uses a double standard in evaluating
the parties' bipartisan proclivities.
Finally, the onus of "who's acting in a bipartisan
manner" needs to flow in both directions. For example, if the White House
generates support on any given proposal from moderate blue state enators
like Olympia Snowe from Maine and Lincoln Chafee from Rhode Island, as
well as conservatives from red states like Sam Brownback from Kansas and
Jeff Sessions from Alabama, it's accomplished impressive breadth in ideological
support. So if some Democratic senators oppose legislation under those
circumstances, it begs the question: Is it the policy or the politics that
drive Democratic opposition? Unfortunately, over the past five years, if
the White House and Republicans were "for" something, many Democrats voted
no, period. Blaming the president and Republicans for not pursuing bipartisanship
under those criteria is an unfair criticism.
Bipartisanship has not exited Washington; it's just
ignored by the media. Over the next term, the White House will no doubt
reach out to certain Democrats on key issues such as Social Security,
tax policy and litigation just like it has over the past four years.
These Democrats will join the president in trying to pass these initiatives.
Democratic congressional leaders will not, however, be among this group
of supporters. From the media's perspective that translates into a lack
of bipartisanship. Reporters need a better measuring stick.
vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
L050104C The undemocratic
party
By Terence P. Jeffrey
If the process for confirming federal judges in the next session of
Congress is at all like the last, the Democratic Party should change its
name to the Undemocratic Party.
Many of the American left's chief policy aims over
the last 40 years including legalized abortion on demand, race-based
admissions for state-run colleges, and driving God and prayer out of American
public life were advanced not at the ballot box or in legislatures, but
by unelected federal judges who enacted the liberal agenda by fiat from
the bench.
There was a simple reason for this: The American
people had too much good sense to give the liberal agenda majority nationwide
support. To win, liberals had to cheat the democratic system. To do that,
they had to make sure the referees were on their side.
It did not matter if a large majority of voters
in a state backed a conservative initiative, or if a supermajority of the
U.S. Congress enacted a conservative law. All the liberals needed to prevail
was for one federal judge to take their side, and at least five members
of the U.S. Supreme Court to rule for them if a conservative appeal made
it that far.
Time after time, conservatives have seen their legislative
touchdown passes flagged by left-wing judges. In one of the most egregious
examples of the 1990s, a federal judge tossed out California's Proposition
187, an initiative passed by 59 percent of the voters that simply said
illegal aliens could not receive nonemergency public benefits in the state.
This year, federal judges overruled the federal Partial-Birth Abortion
Ban, which had been enacted with support of 64 U.S. senators.
As this undemocratic system of government-by-judges
has become the settled way Americans decide major social issues, the primary
role of the national Democratic Party has shifted from making sure liberal
legislation gets through Congress to making sure constitutionalist judges
do not.
The last thing the Democrats want now is a federal
bench dominated by fair and honest referees, who are guided by the rulebook
known as the U.S. Constitution, not by the eccentric policy aims of the
Democratic liberal elite.
But democracy itself has at last cornered the Democratic
Party. By electing and re-electing a Republican president and by expanding
the Republican Senate majority in national campaigns where the direction
of the federal bench was an unambiguous issue the American electorate
has offered the Democrats a choice: confirm constitutionalists judges now,
or become even more of a minority party tomorrow.
President Bush shrewdly sharpened that choice for
the Democrats last week when he announced intention to renominate 20 candidates
for the federal bench who were blocked by Democrats in the last Congress.
The best thing Mr. Bush can do in his second term
to advance the cause of freedom in the United States is to secure the confirmation
of constitutionalist justices to the Supreme Court. But the second best
thing he can do is to drive more liberal Democrats out of the Senate by
forcing them to fight against constitutionalist judicial nominees.
In the last Congress, the Democrats blocked many
Bush judicial nominees by invoking cloture, which requires a vote of 60
senators to bring a nomination to a final floor vote. The architect of
these filibusters was then-Senate Majority Leader Tom Daschle, South Dakota
Democrat. He was defeated for re-election by conservative Republican former
Rep. John Thune.
Senate Republicans now ponder changing Senate rules
to prohibit filibusters of judicial nominees.
One possibility is called the "nuclear option,"
by which a simple majority of senators could affirm a ruling on the Senate
floor by Vice President Dick Cheney that it is unconstitutional to filibuster
judicial nominations.
Recently in Human Events, Sen. Orrin Hatch, Utah
Republican, the outgoing Senate Judiciary chairman, suggested another possibility.
In the last Senate, he and Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist, Tennessee
Republican, co-sponsored Senate Resolution 138 to change Senate filibuster
rules. It "would apply only to nominations," said Mr. Hatch, "and require
a declining supermajority on successive cloture votes from 60, 57, 54,
51, and finally a majority of senators present and voting."
Republicans could enact this change by a simple
majority vote when they first adopt the rules for the incoming Senate.
Whichever remedy the Republicans select, they are
now in a win-win situation, as long as they fight for Mr. Bush's nominees.
Either the Democrats cave and confirm the president's picks, or they continue
obstructing democracy on the floor of the Senate and suffer the consequences
in 2006.
Terence P. Jeffrey, the editor of Human Events, is
a nationally syndicated columnist.
vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
H050105C Same-sex
'marriage' nonrights
By Thomas Sowell
In all states where same-sex "marriage" was on the ballot this year,
voters rejected it as they should have.
Of all the phony arguments for homosexual "marriage,"
the phoniest is that it is a matter of equal rights. Marriage is not a
right extended to individuals by the government. It is a restriction on
rights they already have.
People who simply live together can make whatever
arrangements they wish, whether they are heterosexual or homosexual. They
can divide up their worldly belongings 50-50 or 90-10, or however they
want. They can make their union temporary or permanent or cancellable at
any time.
Marriage is a restriction. If my wife buys an automobile
with her own money, under California marriage laws I automatically own
half of it, even if my name is not on the title. Whether good, bad or indifferent,
that law limits our freedom to arrange such things as we ourselves might
individually choose. This is just one of many decisions marriage laws take
out of our hands.
Oliver Wendell Holmes said the life of the law is
not logic but experience. Marriage laws have evolved through centuries
of experience with couples of opposite sexes and the children that such
unions produce. Society asserts its stake in the decisions made by restricting
the couples' options.
Society has no such stake in the outcome of a union
between two persons of the same sex. Transferring all those laws to same-sex
couples would make no more sense than transferring the rules of baseball
to football.
Why then do homosexual activists want their options
restricted by marriage laws, when they can make their own contracts with
their own provisions and hold all sorts of ceremonies to celebrate it?
The issue is not individual rights. What the activists seek is official
social approval of their lifestyle.
But this is the antithesis of equal rights. If you
have a right to someone else's approval, they don't have a right to their
own opinions and values. You cannot say what "consenting adults" do in
private is nobody else's business and then turn around and say others must
approve of it.
The rhetoric of "equal rights" has become the road
to special privilege for all sorts of groups, so perhaps it was inevitable
homosexual activists would take that road too. It has worked. They have
already got far more government money earmarked for AIDS than for other
diseases that kill far more people.
We're long overdue for calling a halt on "equal
rights" word games leading to special privileges for anybody and same-sex
"marriage" is as good a place to do it as anywhere.
Incidentally, it is not even clear how many homosexuals
actually want marriage, though homosexual activists are pushing it. What
the activists really want is the stamp of acceptance on homosexuality,
as a means of spreading that lifestyle, which has become a deathstyle in
the AIDS era.
They have already succeeded to a remarkable degree
in our public schools, where so-called "AIDS education" or other pious
titles are put on programs that promote homosexuality. In some cases, homosexual
activists actually come to the schools, not only to promote homosexuality
as an idea but even to pass out to the kids the addresses of local homosexual
hangouts.
There is no limit to what people will do if you
let them get away with it. That our schools, which are painfully failing
to educate our children to the standards in other countries, have time
for promoting homosexuality is truly staggering.
Every special interest group has an incentive to
take something away from society as a whole. Some will be content just
to siphon off a share of the taxpayers' money. But others want to dismantle
some of the values that make a society viable.
They may not want to bring down the whole values
structure, just get rid of the part that cramps their style. But when innumerable
groups start dismantling pieces they don't like, we can be headed for the
sorts of social collapses seen both in history and in other parts of the
world in our own times.
Thomas Sowell is a nationally syndicated columnist.
vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
E050105 CALIFORNIA Church school roiled by gay parent issue
COSTA MESA Some parents and parishioners have accused
the Roman Catholic diocese in Orange County of violating church doctrine
by allowing two homosexual men to enroll their adopted children in a church
school.
St. John the Baptist School in Costa Mesa rejected
a demand from a group of parents that the school accept children only from
families that pledge to abide by Catholic teachings, the Los Angeles Times
reported yesterday.
"The teachings of the church seem to have been abandoned,"
John R. Nixon told the paper. "We send our children to a Catholic school
because we expect and demand that the teachings of our church will be adhered
to."
Catholic teaching opposes adoption by homosexuals,
and some parents have promised to ask the Vatican to intervene in the situation
at St. John the Baptist.
"The boys are being used as pawns by these men to
further their agenda," said Monica Sii, who has four children at the school.
vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
L050103 The 'bull's-eye'
James Dobson, head of Focus on the Family, warns
in a letter that some senators "will be in the 'bull's-eye' " if they block
President Bush's judicial nominees.
A letter from Mr. Dobson to supporters of Focus
on the Family, the Colorado Springs-based group he founded, suggests that
outgoing Senate Minority Leader Tom Daschle, South Dakota Democrat, was
defeated in November in part for blocking votes on Bush nominees, the Associated
Press reports.
"Let his colleagues beware, especially those representing
'red' states," Mr. Dobson says, a reference to states that voted for Mr.
Bush. "Many of them will be in the 'bull's-eye' the next time they seek
re-election."
He cites Democrats Bill Nelson of Florida, Mark
Dayton of Minnesota, Ben Nelson of Nebraska, Jeff Bingaman of New Mexico,
Kent Conrad of North Dakota and Robert C. Byrd of West Virginia.
Mr. Dobson's letter was sent to 1.2 million members
of Focus on the Family Action, an arm of his organization established last
year to allow public advocacy that would otherwise threaten the parent
group's tax-exempt status, said Paul Hetrick, a vice president of the parent
organization.
vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
H050104
RHODE ISLAND Ruling requested on same-sex benefits
TIVERTON The Tiverton School Committee asked a
judge whether it can extend health care coverage to the same-sex partner
of a retired high school teacher.
Cheryl McCullough, who worked as a health teacher
and guidance counselor at Tiverton High School for 27 years, applied for
health insurance for Joyce Boivin in June, days after the couple were "married"
in their home state of Massachusetts, where same-sex unions are recognized.
Attorneys for both sides say this is the first case
of this kind in Rhode Island, where the law is silent on homosexual "marriage."
vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
R050105
WISCONSIN Court OKs plan to sell Commandments statue
MADISON The city of La Crosse's decision to sell
a Ten Commandments monument and the land around it to a private service
group was constitutional and not made to advance religion, a federal appeals
court ruled Monday.
The 7th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals panel ruled
2-1 that the city's sale of the statue and a surrounding 22-by-20-foot
plot of land in a public park to the Fraternal Order of Eagles was proper.
The city sold the parcel to the Eagles after the
Madison-based Freedom From Religion Foundation and two La Crosse residents
sued in 2002, seeking the monument's removal and arguing that the display
violated the separation of church and state.
A federal judge in Madison ruled that the sale was
a sham and ordered the monument's removal, but the appeals court ruled
that the sale to the Eagles made sense.
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R050105 Cornyn's view
"At every new year, Americans traditionally reflect
on the past, identify problems that need fixing, and adopt New Year's resolutions,"
Sen. John Cornyn, Texas Republican, writes at National Review Online (www.national
review.com).
"In that same spirit, the Senate needs a New Year's
resolution to fix its broken process for considering the president's judicial
nominees. To do so, however, we must first recognize that liberal interest
groups in Washington have prevented the Senate from confirming several
of this president's judicial nominees for one simple reason: They just
don't want judges who will just apply the law as written," Mr. Cornyn said.
"These liberal interest groups want judges who will
redefine marriage and condemn the Boy Scouts, expel the military from college
campuses and purge the public square of expressions of faith. They want
courts to ignore the three-strikes-and-you're-out law and give lenient
sentences to convicted criminals, block school-choice programs designed
to expand educational opportunities to minority communities, and require
better treatment for terrorists than for ordinary Americans accused of
a crime. They want judicial activists who believe that our civil rights
are violated anytime a public-school teacher recites the Pledge of Allegiance,
a county clerk issues a wedding license only to the union of one man and
one woman, a terrorist is denied access to cookware or athletic equipment,
or a Boy Scout troop is allowed onto a military base.
"These groups want judges who will impose their
agenda on the nation by judicial fiat regardless of what the American
people have said at the ballot box. And they will do anything to oppose
judges who will not blindly rule in their favor.
"The commencement of a new Congress this week provides
the perfect opportunity for senators to resolve to reform the judicial-confirmation
process. An important first step in reform, however, is recognizing that
these liberal interest groups have invented a series of double standards
to defeat this president's judicial nominees. The Senate must resolve to
reject these absurd double standards and restore fair and traditional standards
in the coming year."
vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
R050105 Man of prayer
Here, word for word, is what President Bush wrote
above his signature in the condolence books of four foreign embassies
those of Indonesia, India, Sri Lanka and Thailand the countries most
affected by last week's deadly tsunami.
Indonesia: "May God bless all who suffer."
India: "We pray for the victims of this terrible
disaster and we stand firmly with the people of India as she recovers."
Sri Lanka: "We pray for victims and families of
this epic disaster, and the American government and American people are
dedicated to helping you recover."
Thailand: "We pray for the victims and families
of this epic disaster. The American people and government stand with you
as you recover and rebuild."
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R050105
Whitman book hits Bush, Rove
By Ralph Z. Hallow
THE WASHINGTON TIMES
The Republican Party is being "dictated to by a coalition of ideological
extremists," a former Bush administration Cabinet official says in a new
book that blames President Bush and his top political strategist for failing
to bring more "blue states" into the Republican column in November.
Christie Whitman, the former Republican governor
of New Jersey who resigned her post as administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency in May 2003, says Mr. Bush and adviser Karl Rove were
wrong in their strategy of boosting turnout among the party's voting base
of political "extremists" on the right, including evangelical Christians.
In her new book, "It's My Party Too: The Battle
for the Heart of the GOP and the Future of America" due in bookstores
Jan. 31 Mrs. Whitman says the Republican Party has failed to reach out
to "moderates" like herself.
The Republican Party "at the national level is allowing
itself to be dictated to by a coalition of ideological extremists I call
them social fundamentalists groups that have claimed the mantle of conservatism
and show no inclination to seek bipartisan consensus on anything," Mrs.
Whitman writes in the book.
A spokeswoman for Penguin, the book's publisher,
said yesterday that Mrs. Whitman would not grant interviews until the official
release date.
Fellow Republicans reacted sharply to the arguments
Mrs. Whitman makes in advance copies of her book.
The Republican Party is winning elections by "sticking
to our principles of trusting free people and free enterprise," said Sen.
George Allen of Virginia, chairman of the National Republican Senatorial
Committee.
"I take issue with her prescription," said Rep.
Marsha Blackburn, Tennessee Republican. "Our winning the White House again
and increasing our majorities in the House and Senate show that most of
the American public agrees with our philosophy of government."
Mrs. Whitman says her party should move away from
those she calls "zealots" in the social conservative movement and return
to the party's fiscal conservative roots.
"We all agree that fiscal responsibility is important,"
said Mrs. Blackburn, adding that for her that means "reducing taxes and
spending."
Although Mrs. Whitman's book is critical of the
influence of religious conservatives in the Republican Party, Mrs. Blackburn
said, "Most people believe in faith, family and freedom as the underpinning
of our society. When we talk about that faith and draw on it, that's positive.
I don't think that's fundamentalism, and I don't think that's what's wrong
with our country or our party. That's America."
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L050105
Morning-after pill access fails to cut pregnancy rate
By Cheryl Wetzstein
THE WASHINGTON TIMES
Women's health care advocates have been urging the federal government
to allow easy access to "morning-after" pills as a way to dramatically
reduce unintended pregnancies.
However, a study released today undercuts that argument
by showing that young sexually active women who were handed packages of
"morning-after" pills had pregnancy rates six months later that were virtually
the same as women who had to go to drugstores or clinics to get the pills.
"That was definitely a disappointing finding," said
Tina R. Raine, lead researcher of the study of 2,117 women, which appears
in today's Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA).
A core hypothesis, she said, was that two groups
of women with easy access to "emergency contraception" (EC) would have
half as many pregnancies as women who had to see a health provider to get
the pills. Instead, all three groups of women had pregnancy rates of around
8 percent.
Nevertheless, EC should still be available without
a prescription, said Dr. Raine, a professor at the University of California
at San Francisco.
That's because the study also showed that when women
had easy access to EC, they used the pills more often, but they didn't
take more sexual risks or get more sexually transmitted diseases (STDs),
as some have feared.
Given these findings, "it seems unreasonable to
restrict access to EC to clinics," Dr. Raine and her colleagues wrote.
Concerned Women for America analyst Wendy Wright,
an opponent of EC, disagreed.
"Why make [EC] easily available and put women's
health at risk if it doesn't even reduce what the women fear, which is
pregnancy?" she said.
Emergency contraception refers to high-dose birth-control
pills taken within 72 hours of unprotected sexual intercourse. The pills,
used by 4 percent of women, can interrupt ovulation, fertilization or implantation.
All but six states require a prescription to get EC.
Most women's health advocates believe that half
of the nation's estimated 3.5 million unintended pregnancies could be prevented
if EC were widely available, especially to teens and college-age women.
They believe the pills are safe and effective, and they have launched campaigns
urging the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to allow the nation's
primary EC product, Plan B, owned by Barr Pharmaceuticals Inc., to be sold
without a prescription.
Opponents of EC, such as Miss Wright, worry that
easy access to EC will encourage irresponsible sexual behavior and STDs.
Studies of EC in Britain show easy access to the
pills causes "an increase in STDs and no decrease in the number of abortions,"
she said.
In 2003, two FDA advisory panels recommended that
the FDA approve Plan B for over-the-counter sales, but in May, the FDA
declined, saying it was concerned about teens using the product without
medical supervision.
A spokeswoman for Barr Pharmaceuticals yesterday
said they have resubmitted Plan B paperwork and are expecting another FDA
response this month.
The Raine study, conducted between 2001 and 2003,
divided 2,117 sexually active women, aged 15 to 24, into three groups.
One group received free packages of Plan B, another group was told how
to get Plan B for free at drugstores and a third group was told how to
get Plan B by appointment from a health clinic.
A key hypothesis was that, six months later, women
in the two groups with the easiest access to EC would have 5 percent pregnancy
rates, compared with a 10 percent pregnancy rate expected for women who
had to go to a clinic to get Plan B.
But the three groups still got pregnant at about
the same rate: Eight percent of the women with Plan B at home became pregnant,
as did 7.1 percent of women with "pharmacy access" and 8.7 percent of women
with "clinic access."
This may be because many women with Plan B at home
didn't use it after unprotected sex, Dr. Raine said. Also, some women in
the non-clinic groups still went to clinics and this "cross-over may have
diminished our ability to demonstrate a difference" in pregnancy rates,
she wrote.
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R050106 Atheist tries
again
An atheist who sued because he did not want his
young daughter exposed to the words "under God" in the Pledge of Allegiance
has filed another lawsuit this time with other parents.
Michael Newdow won his case more than two years
ago before a federal appeals court, which said it was an unconstitutional
blending of church and state for public schools to require students to
pledge to God.
In June, however, the Supreme Court dismissed the
case, saying Mr. Newdow could not lawfully sue because he did not have
custody of his elementary-school daughter and because the girl's mother
objected to the lawsuit.
In the latest challenge filed Monday in federal
court in Sacramento, Calif., eight co-plaintiffs have joined the suit,
and all are either custodial parents or the children themselves, Mr. Newdow
said.
The plaintiffs' names have been withheld from the
lawsuit, the Associated Press reports.
"It's because of the potential adverse impacts of
having your name on a case like this. That's why they are not named," Mr.
Newdow said yesterday.
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H050106 Searching
the closet
The Human Rights Campaign (HRC), the largest U.S.
homosexual-rights group, announced this week that it has formed a 25-member
committee to search for a new executive director, in the wake of HRC chief
Cheryl Jacques' Nov. 30 resignation announcement.
However, HRC did not name the members of its search
committee, prompting San Francisco AIDS activist Michael Petrelis to ask
if "closet cases" are running the search.
"Maybe the committee members are embarrassed to
be associated with the gay community. Perhaps they're not fully out of
the closet, or they just don't want their names released," says Mr. Petrelis,
a former resident of the District, where he was active with the local chapter
of the AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power (ACT-UP).
"Whatever the reason for the secrecy, it doesn't
say much about HRC's commitment to transparency and accountability to the
community it purports to represent."
Gwen Baba, co-chairwoman of the HRC board of directors,
and Vic Basile, co-chairman of the HRC Foundation board of directors, will
lead the committee, the group announced in a Monday press release. And
while the names of individual search committee members will not be released
publicly, Mr. Basile characterized the group as "diverse."
Miss Jacques' resignation in November widely was
interpreted as a reaction to HRC's failed efforts to defeat President Bush
on Election Day, when voters in 11 states approved ballot measures effectively
prohibiting recognition of same-sex "marriage" and "moral values" was
cited as the No. 1 issue in exit polls.
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R050106
Law firm readies sex-abuse suits
By Julia Duin
THE WASHINGTON TIMES
A Washington law firm that demanded a year ago today the Catholic Archdiocese
of Washington settle accounts relating to clergy sexual abuse hopes to
file claims within the next few months on behalf of 20 victims.
But Kevin Baine, a lawyer with Williams & Connolly,
the D.C. firm representing the archdiocese, questions the claims of lawyers
for Greenberg-Traurig, which is representing the potential plaintiffs.
"So far, they've produced nothing relating to any
priest of the archdiocese," he said. "If they come forward with a series
of demands, we will address them."
Plus, "there is no evidence that any active priest
of the archdiocese has ever been involved in sexual abuse," he added, "and
there are not at this point proceedings or negotiations relating to any
claims of abuse" by archdiocesan priests.
Greenberg-Traurig, which represented 227 of the
541 victims who overall won an $85 million sexual-abuse settlement from
the Boston Archdiocese in 2003, says it is still completing the legwork
needed to demand a similar settlement from the Washington Archdiocese,
possibly in the next few months.
"We've presented formal demands on behalf of only
a few clients," said Peter Gillon, the lead lawyer for Greenberg-Traurig
in the case. "I just want to say that the investigation and development
of these cases takes time, and we are proceeding deliberately."
"We haven't made big demands yet," he added. "But
when we do present our claims, they will be backed up by a lot of detailed
histories and supporting evidence."
The firm's 20 clients are all in their mid-40s and
19 of them are men. The law firm said it is focusing on the victims of
"a number" of former priests, at least 10 of whom have been convicted of
sexual abuse in criminal courts or sanctioned by the archdiocese.
In November 2003, the archdiocese said 26 priests
over a 56-year period had been credibly accused of abuse and $4.3 million
was spent compensating 119 victims. Eighty-five percent of the abuse occurred
before 1980.
Two months later, Greenberg-Traurig sent a letter
to the archdiocese that claimed the church had "taken a path of denial
and resistance" despite "credible allegations of a pattern of abuse in
Washington and Maryland that is identical to the pattern we have encountered
in Boston, Chicago and other locales."
Since the letter, Mr. Gillon said, attorneys for
the archdiocese have been "cooperative," and that the archdiocese has been
more willing to pay for professional counseling by therapists chosen by
the victims instead of the church.
But Mr. Baine said Greenberg-Traurig has only made
one demand this past year, which concerns two boys abused in the 1970s
in Montgomery County by a seminarian, Wayland Brown, who later became a
priest in Savannah, Ga. He was tried and convicted in 2003 of sexual abuse
against the two boys.
The archdiocese, which covers the District and five
Maryland counties, including Montgomery and Prince George's, has benefited
from state laws that require child sex-abuse victims to sue for civil damages
before age 25.
"But many victims do not disclose abuse until their
30s or 40s," said Ellen Mugman, former legislative chairman for the Maryland
Council on Child Abuse and Neglect. "You limit significantly the number
of victims who can sue the archdioceses of Washington and Maryland because
the limits are so stringent."
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R050108M
Atheist sues to ban hand on Bible
By Jon Ward
THE WASHINGTON TIMES
The California lawyer who tried to have the phrase "under God" removed
from the Pledge of Allegiance now wants to legally prevent President Bush
from placing his hand on a Bible while being sworn in at his inauguration.
Michael Newdow, an atheist doctor and lawyer from
Sacramento, has filed a complaint and a motion for preliminary injunction
in U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, seeking to remove
prayer and all "Christian religious acts" from the Jan. 20 inauguration.
Mr. Newdow, 50, asserts that the presence of Christian
ministers who pray publicly at the inauguration, Christian songs and the
swearing of the oath of office while a president places a hand on the Bible
violates the establishment clause of the First Amendment.
Such practices turn people "into second-class citizens
and create division on the basis of religion," he said yesterday.
"It is an offense of the highest magnitude that
the leader of our nation while swearing to uphold the Constitution
publicly violates that very document upon taking his oath of office," Mr.
Newdow wrote in his Dec. 17 filing. "The demands of strict scrutiny have
not been met, and defendants must be enjoined from their planned religious
activities."
The Constitution does not require the new president
to place his hand on a Bible while repeating the oath. The tradition has
been kept since George Washington with the exception of Theodore Roosevelt,
who did not use a Bible when he took the oath after President William McKinley's
1901 assassination.
The Revs. Franklin Graham and Kirbyjon Caldwell
delivered Christian invocations at President Bush's 2001 inauguration.
Inaugural organizers have yet to announce who will pray this year, but
they confirmed there will be an invocation and a benediction by ministers
chosen by the president.
The White House and the Presidential Inaugural Committee,
which is one of three inaugural organizational bodies, declined to comment
on Mr. Newdow's actions but a response to his filing was due yesterday.
A hearing in the case is scheduled for Thursday,
Mr. Newdow said.
Mr. Newdow's efforts are "part of a march toward
removing every vestige of religion from American public life," said Jay
Sekulow, chief counsel for the American Center for Law and Justice, a D.C.-based
public interest law firm.
"There is a progressive move toward secularism that
we've got to combat pretty aggressively," he said.
The center is filing an amicus brief in support
of the defendants in this case..
The legal debate centers on two Supreme Court cases
Marsh v. Chambers in 1983 and Lee v. Weisman in 1992.
The argument in favor of prayer at the inauguration
is based on the establishment of chaplains in Congress at its inception,
before the Bill of Rights was passed prohibiting any "law respecting an
establishment of religion."
When the presence of chaplains in the Nebraska state
legislature was legally challenged in 1983 by Ernest Chambers, a Nebraska
lawmaker, the Supreme Court ruled against him, saying the practice had
a "special nook" because it was a long-standing practice to have government-paid
chaplains.
"The Supreme Court has given its constitutional
blessing, so to speak," said Mr. Sekulow. "We should not lose our history
and the religious underpinnings it is founded on."
However, Mr. Newdow makes a distinction between
prayer in government chambers and prayer at a presidential inauguration.
"This is the most important public ceremony we have
in our public existence, the inauguration," he said. "This is public, not
just for" lawmakers.
The presence of Christian influence and prayer,
Mr. Newdow said, have forced him to contemplate not using his ticket to
the inauguration because he does not want to feel like "an outsider."
Mr. Newdow filed a similar suit in the San-Francisco-based
9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals last year. The court threw out the suit,
calling it "futile" and said that Mr. Newdow had not suffered "a sufficiently
concrete and specific injury," the Associated Press reported.
Mr. Newdow first became a national figure when he
argued before the Supreme Court last March to remove the phrase "under
God" from the Pledge of Allegiance. The court dismissed his case on the
grounds that he could not represent his 10-year-old daughter, who is in
the custody of his ex-wife and believes in God.
In addition to his quest to remove Christian activities
from the inauguration, Mr. Newdow has renewed his quest to remove "under
God" from the pledge by filing a new suit in California federal court on
behalf of eight other parents.
Mr. Newdow is a licensed minister of atheism, though
he says he and members of his Internet church worship nobody. He says church
members instead encourage a way of thinking.
"Question everything," said Mr. Newdow, summing
up his worldview. "Be honest. Do what's right. Stand up for principle."
When asked how to determine what is right, Mr. Newdow
said, "I use my brain."
Mr. Newdow states in his complaint that he "sincerely
believes that there is no such thing as god, or God, or any supernatural
force." On the contrary, he believes "supernatural" is an oxymoron. "Thus,
plaintiff denies the existence of God."
The Rev. Louis P. Sheldon, chairman of the Traditional
Values Coalition, said Mr. Newdow's filing marks "the day we have been
warning America would come."
"Mr. Newdow should be ashamed for seeking this injunction
against his fellow citizens," he said. "We, as Americans, need to awaken
and deal with these threats to religious liberty, cynically disguised as
'civil liberties' defense."
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R050109M
Newdow targets use of clergy
By Jon Ward
THE WASHINGTON TIMES
California atheist Michael Newdow said yesterday that his legal attack
on "Christian religious acts" in this year's presidential inauguration
specifically targets only those performed by clergymen.
"I have never sued to have anyone keep his or her
hand off of a Bible," Mr. Newdow said in response to yesterday's story
published in The Washington Times regarding his lawsuit. "As my prayer
for relief and judgment specifies, I sought only the prohibition of using
clergymen to further religion."
Mr. Newdow filed his 16-page complaint Dec. 17 in
U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia.
"The demands of strict scrutiny have not been met
and defendants must be enjoined from their planned religious activities,"
the lawsuit states.
A hearing in the case is scheduled for Thursday.
The lawsuit also states: "It is an offense of the
highest magnitude that the leader of our nation, while swearing to uphold
the Constitution, publicly violates that very document upon taking his
oath of office."
Mr. Newdow also said yesterday he sought "only the
respect and equal protection that the Constitution requires from our government."
Mr. Newdow, 50, a doctor, lawyer and licensed minister
of atheism, says Christian ministers praying publicly at the inauguration
violates the establishment clause of the First Amendment.
At President Bush's 2001 inauguration, two ministers,
the Rev. Franklin Graham and the Rev. Kirbyjon Caldwell, delivered Christian
invocations. Inauguration organizers have yet to announce who will pray
this year, but confirmed there will be an invocation and a benediction
by ministers chosen by the president.
Such prayers turn non-Christians "into second-class
citizens and create division on the basis of religion," Mr. Newdow said
Friday.
The legal debate centers on two Supreme Court cases
Marsh v. Chambers in 1983 and Lee v. Weisman in 1992.
The argument in favor of clergy at the inauguration
is based on the establishment of chaplains in Congress at its inception,
before the Bill of Rights was passed including a prohibition of any "law
respecting an establishment of religion."
When the presence of chaplains in the Nebraska Legislature
was legally challenged in 1983 by Ernest Chambers, a Nebraska lawmaker,
the Supreme Court ruled against him, saying the practice had a "special
nook" because it was a long-standing tradition to have government-paid
chaplains.
"The Supreme Court has given its constitutional
blessing, so to speak," said Jay Sekulow, chief counsel for the American
Center for Law and Justice, a District-based public-interest law firm.
"We should not lose our history and the religious underpinnings it is founded
on."
Mr. Newdow filed a similar suit in San Francisco's
9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals last year. The court threw out the suit,
calling it "futile" and saying that Mr. Newdow had not suffered "a sufficiently
concrete and specific injury," the Associated Press reported.
Mr. Newdow first became a national figure when he
argued before the Supreme Court last March to remove the phrase "under
God" from the Pledge of Allegiance. The court dismissed his case on the
grounds that he lacked standing and could not represent his 10-year-old
daughter, who is in the custody of his ex-wife and believes in God.
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O050109L
Whitman's book doesn't get it
Christie Whitman says President Bush and political
strategist Karl Rove were "wrong in their strategy of boosting turnout
among the party's voting base of political 'extremists' on the right, including
evangelical Christians," ("Whitman book hits Bush, Rove," Nation, Wednesday).
Heaven forbid. No pun intended. Is it a shame to appeal to the most giving
and law-abiding among us? By the way, didn't Mr. Bush win? And didn't the
Republicans increase their majorities in both the House and Senate?
Mrs. Whitman says the Republican Party has failed
to reach out to "moderates" like herself. Then how did she get into the
Bush Cabinet? How did Arnold Schwarzenegger and Rudolph Giuliani get major
speaking slots at the convention last year? How did Colin Powell get to
be secretary of state?
It appears that Mrs. Whitman is spending too much
time reading the New York Times and/or watching CBS. She ought to take
a look at a county- by-county election map. The red counties show that
Mr. Bush's support was very broad in the heartland, while Sen. John Kerry's
support was very narrow the blue counties were mostly confined to the
elitist enclaves along the coasts and the Great Lakes.
GARY SOKOLA
Mount Vernon
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R050109L
Protect against activist judges
The article "Rehnquist backs life tenure for judges"
(Page 1, Jan. 1) is disturbing. Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist believes
judges should not be punished by Congress because of their decisions and
lifetime tenure is needed to protect their independence.
Unfortunately, Chief Justice Rehnquist has forgotten
that the intention of the Founding Fathers in writing the Constitution
was for the legislative branch to be the most important and most powerful
branch and the judiciary the least important and least powerful.
The Constitution places many functions of the judiciary
under the oversight of the legislative and executive branches, but the
judiciary has no oversight power over the other branches. Because our constitutional
republic was to be a government of the people, by the people and for the
people, our Founders knew that the most powerful branch needed to be chosen
by the people and, as such, accountable to the people.
The judiciary, on the other hand, is not accountable
to the people and therefore should be the weakest branch of the government.
Alexander Hamilton wrote in the Federalist Papers that "the Judiciary is
beyond comparison the weakest of the three departments of power ... the
general liberty of the people can never be endangered from that quarter."
Although the judiciary was given the authority to
review laws and judge them against the Constitution, it was to do so, as
Hamilton stated, as "faithful guardians of the Constitution."
Unfortunately, this is where the judicial branch
has gone astray. Laws were to be judged only against the specific, self-evident
wording of the Constitution and no more; to do otherwise would make judges
policy-makers.
Hamilton stated that the judiciary was forbidden
to substitute its own pleasure for the constitutional intentions of the
legislature. Instead of protecting our inalienable rights stated in the
Constitution, the judiciary has removed them without any accountability
to the people.
Our only recourse is for Congress to do its constitutional
duty and remove activist judges.
CARL RUGGIERO
Stafford, Va.
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O050107
Tsunami orphans not up for adoption, agencies say
By Richard S. Ehrlich and Cheryl Wetzstein
THE WASHINGTON TIMES
Asian children orphaned by the tsunami last month aren't immediately
available for adoption, and may never be, international and U.S. adoption
experts said this week.
"I think there will be a real need for orphanages
in this region now," said John Quinley, an executive director of Youth
With a Mission (YWAM), a Montana-based evangelical Christian service group
that is assisting tsunami victims in Phuket, Thailand.
Since the Dec. 26 tsunami, countless Americans have
called adoption agencies inquiring about adopting children who appear to
have been orphaned.
Susan Soon-keum Cox of Holt International Children's
Services said people want to adopt children instead of giving money. The
Eugene, Ore.-based organization specializes in international adoptions,
including from India and Thailand.
"Some people really think they can just get on a
plane and bring home a child," Mrs. Cox said.
She, however, said this scenario isn't like the
one in 1989 when Romania's government was overthrown and the country's
orphanage doors were thrown open.
"Those [Romanian children] really were orphans,"
Mrs. Cox said, adding that tsunami survivors still might have family members
alive.
The State Department has issued a statement that
says "it is not possible for U.S. citizens to adopt these children, for
several reasons." One reason is that some children are being reconnected
as quickly as possible with surviving family members, who most likely will
become their caretakers.
Of the four hardest-hit tsunami countries, India
and Thailand are the most amenable to foreign adoption. Every year, hundreds
of Indian children and dozens of Thai children are adopted by U.S. families,
according to the State Department.
But foreign adoption, at least by Americans, is
almost unknown in heavily Muslim Sri Lanka and Indonesia. Five or fewer
U.S. immigration visas a year are issued for children from either of the
two countries, primarily because of prohibitions on non-Muslims adopting
Muslim children.
Foreign adoptions of tsunami victims are illegal,
Sri Lankan and Indonesian officials said this week. In a crackdown on illegal
trafficking of children, the Sri Lankan government said neither its citizens
nor children's relatives can adopt children without the government's approval.
Officials in Indonesia said adoptions in Aceh were banned and that it is
illegal for children 16 or younger to be taken out of the province without
their parents.
Adoption advocates have been gently educating Americans
about foreign adoptions.
"Although we empathize with these heartfelt impulses,
we must advise patience and caution," the National Council for Adoption
said on its Web site.
The group said established child-welfare procedures
must be followed to ensure that children truly are orphaned and have no
other family members to take care of them, and that adoptions are conducted
ethically.
In Phuket, Mr. Quinley said, young tsunami survivors
have been brought to hospitals, emergency shelters and into neighbors'
care but will require long-term, secure upbringing.
"Someone on our team has just been talking to a
lady who has had quite a bit to do with seeing orphanages open in Asia.
So I think there will be that need," said Mr. Quinley, 47, who grew up
near Virginia Beach and has been working with YWAM in Thailand for the
past 16 years.
In addition to relief and development work, YWAM
operates orphanages in Thailand, which Americans and others can contact
to adopt Thai children, Mr. Quinley said, though children from the tsunami-hit
zones aren't available.
"The Thai government has a very clear system set
up about adoption," and the process of freeing children for adoption may
take months or years, Mr. Quinley said.
Richard S. Ehrlich filed his report from Phuket,
Thailand.
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